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The bibliography provides a comprehensive listing of published research relating to child labour, organised by author, topic and year. Bibliographic entries include an abstract and, where possible, a download link.

Author	Country	Year
Any Abdullah, A Abebe, Behailu Abernethie, Loraine Abraham, Gerald Abrahams, Celeste Absar, Nur Uddin Acaroglu, Hakan Acemoglu, Daron Acosta, Pablo Adams, Arvil V Adams, Judy Adelman, Sarah W Adepoju, Aderanti Aderinto, Adeyinka A Adick, Christel Adkins, Darlene Admassie, Assefa Adoko, Krispin Aedo, Cristian Aftab, Ahmed M Agarwal, Seema Aggarwal, Ravi Agrawal, Arvind Agrawal, Rashmi Ahituv, Avner Ahmed, Akhter U Ahmed, Iftikhar Ahuja, D Ainscow, Mel Ainsworth, Martha Akabayashi, Hideo Akerlof, George A Akresh, Richard Alarcón Glasinovich, Walter Alcaraz, Carlo Alderman, Harold Alders, Peter Aldous, Joan Alem, Atalay Alfredson, Lisa Ali, Daniel Ayalew Alieva, L G Ali, Karamat Alliance Working Group on the Convention on the Rights of the Child Allotey, Pascale Al-Mamun, Abdullah Almeida, Alexandre Nunes de Alsop, Ruth Alston, Philip Alter, George Altman, Morris Alves, Cecilia Pescatore Alvi, Eskander Alzua, Maria Ambadekar, Nitin N Ames, Minnie Amin, Aloysius Ajab Amin, Shahina Amnesty International Working Group for Children Anderfurhen, Marie Anderson, Gary R. Andvig, Jens C Angrist, Joshua D Anic, Josip Anker, Richard Antman, Francisca M Antrobus, Peggy Antuniassi, Maria Helena Rocha Anyanwu, Sarah Olanrewaju Appleton, Simon Apps, Patricia Aptekar, Lewis Apt, Nana Arai, Masato Arat, Zehra F Araujo, Maria Caridad Ardaya, Nancy Salinas Arefeen, Helaluddin Khan Arends Kuenning, Mary Arimpoor, Joe Armecin, Graeme Arriagada, Ana Maria Aruga, Natsuki Ashagrie, Kebebew Ashiabi, Godwin S Ashraf, Shahid Atella, Vincenzo Atkinson, Anthony B Attah, Memunatu Attanasio, Orazio Awoniyi, S. O. Axelsson, Majgull Bacha, Theodore Bachman, Sarah L Baghagha, Layachi Baig, Ajmal Bainvel, Bertrand Bajpai, Asha Baker, Rachel Bakirci, Kadriye Balagopalan, Sarada Baland, Jean Marie Balasubramanian, K Baldwin, Peter C Bales, Kevin Ballet, Jerome Bando, Rosangela Bandyopadhyay, Nandinee Banerjee, Abhijit Banerjee, Sumanta Banerji, Rukmini Bansak, Cynthia Barge, Sandhya Barling, Julian Barnett, Richard C Barnitz, Laura Bar On, Arnon Barrera-Osorio, Felipe Barrientos, Armando Barro, Robert J Barros, Ricardo Barth, Richard P Bass, Loretta E Bastia, Tanja Basu, Alaka Malwade Basu, Arnab K. Basu, Kaushik Bauer, Stephan Bazzano, Matthew C B'chir, Abdelkhaleq Becchetti, Leonardo Becker, Gary S Bedi, Arjun S Beegle, Kathleen Beeman, Mark Behrman, Jere R Bekele, A Belkin, Ruth Bellamy, Carol Bell, Clive Bellettini, Giorgio Belser, Patrick Benefice, Eric Bennell, Paul Bequele, Assefa Berdugo, Binyamin Berlinski, Samuel Berninger, Virginia W Berrada Gouzi, Abderrahman Berry, Jo de Bertelsen, Mette Berti Ceroni, Carlotta Bessell, Sharon Betcherman, Gordon Bettinger, Eric Betz, Joachim Bhalotra, Sonia R Bhaskar, Venkataraman Bhukuth, Augendra Biggeri, Mario Billimoria, Jeroo Binder, Melissa Binh, Vu Ngoc Bissell, Susan Black, Maggie Blagbrough, Jonathan Blair, Sampson Lee Blanchet, Therese Blanco, Federico Blau, David M Blomstrom, Magnus Bloom, Erik Blunch, Niels H Blystad, Astrid Boas, Morten Bock, John Boeyens, Jan Boivin, Isabelle Boldten, Angela Bol, Jennifer Bolton, Angela Bommier, Antoine Bonnet, Michel Boonpakdi, Nattaya Booth. Alison Borchorst, Anette Borges Cassepp, Vicente Borooah, Vani K Boruta, Irena Bosch, Andrea Bourdillon, Michael F Bourdon, Jean Bourguignon, François Bowden, Bradley Bowonder, B Boyden, Jocelyn Boyd, Rosalind Bradley, Candice Bradshaw, Jonathan Bradshaw, York W Brassiolo, Pablo Braun, Sebastian Breedlove, William L Breglia, Gabriella M Breit, Lauren H Breman, Jan Brewster, Claudia R Brezis, Elise S Brieland, Donald Briggs, Carl M Brinkerhoff, David B Briones, Joshua Britto, Pia Broer, Peter D. Brown, Drusilla K Brown, Janet Brown, Martin Brown, Murray Brown, Pins Brown, Timothy Brueckner, Jan K Brunovskis, Anette Bryant, John Bryant, John Buchmann, Claudia Budd, P Budhwani, Nadir N Buechler, Stephanie J Bullard, Madeleine G Bullis, Ronald K Bundy, Donald Burbano, Carmen Buriolla, Marta Alice Feiten Burke, Kathleen Burki, Abid A Burra, Neera Busse, Matthias Byrne, Iain Caceres-Delpiano, Julio Cagoco-Guiam, Rufa Cahn, Doug Calderon, Diana M Calderon-Madrid, Angel Calero, Carla Calvo, Elena Camacho, Agnes Zenaida V Cameron, Claire Cameron, Lisa A Cameron, Stephen Camey, M R Campero, Lourdes Camps Cura, Enriqueta Canagarajah, Sudharshan Carby Hall, J R Card, David Cardoso, Ana Rute Cardoso, Eliana Carneiro, Pedro Carson, Robert B Carter, Arielle Casas, Laura Oso Case, Anne Cashdan, Elizabeth Cassiem, Shaamela Castle, Robert G Castro, Charita L Cervini, Ruben Cespedes Sastre, Beatriz Chaaban, Jad Chadha, Shweta Gandhi Chakraborty, Shankha Chakraborty, Sudip Chamarbagwala, Rubiana Chand, Malini Chandrasekhar, C P Chandra, Suman K Chan, Paul Chantala, Kim Chant, Sylvia Chapman, Jennifer Chapman, Victoria Charnovitz, Steve Chase, Robert S Chatterjee, Amrita Chaudhary, M Aslam Chaudhri, D P Chaudhry, M A K Chaudhuri, Sarbajit Chauhan, D J Chau, Nancy H Cheal, Brian Cheng, Yingmei Cherchye, Laurens Chezum, Brian Chi'en, James M N Chien, Wen Yin Childs, Michael J Chiquiar, Daniel Chirwa, Wiseman C Choi, Hyung-Jai Chomsky, Noam Chou, Kee Lee Chowdhry, Geeta Chowdhury, Abdur R Christiani, David Christiansen, Jens Christie, Pam Churchill, Craig Chwe, Michael S Ciccone, Antonio Cigno, Alessandro Clapp, John Clark, Joanna Clement, Francoise Coady, David P Coale, Ansley J Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers Coates, Barry Cockburn, John Cockburn, Tom Coens, Thomas A Cohan, Lorena M Cohen, Barney Cohen, Rina Cohn, Ilene Colbert de Arboleda, Vicky Coldrey, Barry M Coleman, James Cole, Shawn Colgan, Beth A Collins, William J Coltrane, Scott L Combes, Bernard Comini, Debora Conceicao, Maria Christina Gomes da Conley, Jeanine Conticini, Alessandro Contreras, Dante Contreras, Salvador Cooper, James Cooter, Roger Cordero, Berenice Corlett, Celeste Cornwell, David Cortes Neri, Marcelo Cottyn, Jacqui Coulombe, Harold Couralet, Pierre-Emmanuel Couturier, Jacques P Cowburn, Malcolm Cowe, Roger Cox Edwards, Alejandra Cox, Katherine E Craig, Lee A,1960 Crawford, Sheena Creighton, Breen Crimmins, Bill Crompton, Frank Crook, Nigel Cruz, Abelardo Cullen, Holly Culti, Maria N Cunha, Flavio Cunningham, Hugh Cunningham, Wendy Cupples, Julie Curtiss, Davin C Cusick, Linda Dabis, Francois Da Corta, Lucia Da Costa, Daniela Ribeiro Daga, A S Dagdemir, Ozcan Daglish, Neil Dahlberg, Gunilla Dall'Agnol, Marinel M Dallape, Fabio Dal Rosso, Sadi Dar, Amit Das, Arvind N Das, D K Lal Dasgupta, Basab Dasgupta, Indraneel Das Gupta, Monica Dasgupta, Partha Das, Jishnu Das, Mausumi Das, Parichay Kumar Das, Saswati Datta, Satya David, Rosalind Davidson, Audrey B Davidson, Mary G Davies, Nick Davies, Ronald B Davis, Benjamin Davis, Elynor D Davis, Gareth G Davis, Letitia Davis, Ronald B Dayioglu, Meltem Dean, Joshua B Deardorff, Alan V Deaton, Angus Debabrata, Rie de Barros, Ricardo Paes Debnath, Jagadish C Deb, Partha Debrah, Yaw A. de Brauw. Alan de Carvalho Filho, Irineu E de Cock, Michaelle De Coninck Smith, Ning Dehejia, Rajeev H de Janvry, Alain DeJong, Jocelyn Delajara, Marcelo Delamonica Enrique de Lange, Albertine Delap, Emily Dell'Aglio, Debora del Ninno, Carlo de Mendonca, Rosane Silva Pinto D'Emilio, Anna Lucia Dendir, Seife Dennis, Michael J Denny, Elizabeth Denu, Berhanu de Onis, Mercedes Dercon, Stefan Derickson, Alan De Ridder, Nelly F De Rock, Bram Deseran, Forrest A De Soysa, Indra Dessy, Sylvain E Destremau, Blandine De Tray, Dennis Development Education for Youth Devereux, Stephen Devi, D Radha De Walque, Damien De Weerdt, Joachim Dewees, Anthony Dewes, Jurgen Diallo, Yacouba Diamond, Charles Dias, Monica Diaz, Carmen Diaz, Juan J DiCarlo, Margaret A DiGeronimo, Theresa Foy Diller, Janelle M Diwakar, D M Dixit, Avinash K D'Mello, Bernard Doepke, Matthias Doe, Sondra Seung Ja Doezema, Jo Dollar, David Donkin, Richard Donnelly, Peter Donner, Susan Doolittle, Fred Do, Quy-Toan Dorabawila, Vajeera S Dorenbos, Ruud Dorman, Peter dos Santos, Marcelo Justus Dostie, Benoit Dottridge, Mike Downey, Greg Drachmann, G Drake, Lesley Draper, Patricia Drenovsky, Cynthia K Drèze, Jean Duazo, Paulita Dubey, Amaresh Dubois, Pierre Duflo, Esther Dumas, Christelle Duncan, Thomas Dunkerley, David Dunning, Harold Dupas, Pascaline Dupre, Kathryne E Duprez, Cédric Duraisamy, Malathy Durrant, Valerie L Duryea, Suzanne Dustmann, Christian Dutta, Mrinal Kanti Dwibedi, Jayanta Kumar Easey, Walter Eaton, Martin Ebigbo, P O Edmonds, Eric Edwards, Michael Eggebeen, David J Ehrenberg, Daniel S Ehrenberg, Ronald G Ejrnaes, Mette Ekelund, Robert B, Jr Eldring, Line Ellwood, David T Elson, Diane Elster, Jon Emerson, Patrick M Enderle, Georges English, John Ennew, Judith Entwisle, Barbara Epstein, Gil S. Ersado, Lire Escobal, Javier Espino, Cherie M Espinosa, Angeles M A Espinosa, Maria Fernanda Espinosa-Vega, Marco A Estevan, Fernanda Estevez, Kristian Estrada Iguiniz, Margarita Eswaran, Mukesh Etienne, Alex Evans, David Evans, Judith L Evans, R Evenson, Robert Evers, Hans Dieter Facchini, Luiz Augusto Fafchamps, Marcel Fairclough, Gordon Fair, Cynthia Falcao, Bruno Fallon, Barry J Fallon, Peter Fan, Simon C Fares, Jean Fares, Jean Farmer, Anna P Farooq, Shahzad K Farrell, Graham Farrier, Shirley C Fasih, Tazeen Fassa, Anaclaudia G Fausto, Ayrton Fayed, Tammy Featherstone, Brid Feinstein, Claire Fekadu, Daniel Felt, Jeremy P Fenson, Larry Fergany, Nader Fernandes, Walter Ferreira, Francisco H G Ferro, Andrea R Fetter, Bruce Field, Arthur Sargent Field, Erica Filmer, Deon Finan, Frederico Finegan, T Aldrich Fiorelli, F Fischman, Gustavo E Fish, Andrew John Fishback, Price V Fisher, Thomas Fiszbein, Ariel Fitzsimons, Emla Fleet, Alma Fleming, Matthew H Flores, Rafael Florez, Carmen E Flug, Karnit Fontana, Renato Fonteneau, Gerard Forastieri, Valentina Foster, Andrew D Foster, Geoff Fox, Louise Francavilla, Francesca Francis, C Frank A L Frankenberg, Elizabeth Franzini, Maurizio Frechette, Lucie Frederiksen, Lisa Freedman, David H Freeman, Anthony Freestone, David Freije, Samuel French, Joan French, John L Friedlander, Lilian M Froelich, Markus Fujino, Atsuko Fuwa, Nobuhiko Fyfe, Alec Gage, Anastasia Gailey, Christine W Galab, Shaik Galbi, Douglas A Galiani, Sebastian Gallina, Andrea Gamlin, Jennie Gandhi, Viral Gangrade, Keshari D Ganzeboom, Harry B Gaonkar, V Garcia, Cecilia Garcia Londono, Carlos E Garg, Anjli Garnier, Denis Gärtner, Manfred Gasparski, Wojciech W Gathia, J A Gatti, Roberta Gautam, Madhur Gayathri, V Gazdar. Haris Gelli, Aulo Genicot, Garance Gensler, Howard Gerhardt, Wolf Gernert, Doerte Gersbach, Hans Gertler, Paul Ghayur, Sabur Ghosh, Arkadipta Ghuman, Sharon Giampetro Meyer, Andrea Giannelli, Gianna Claudia Gibbons, Donna M Gibbons, Judith L Gilbert, Dorie Giles, John Gilley, Bruce Gill, Gurjeet K Gilligan, B Gilligan, Daniel O Gioventù Aclista Gittinger, J Price Giuffrida, Antonio Glewwe, Paul Glut, Timothy A Glynn, Edmund Goddard, Victoria Godfrey, Martin Godfrey, Martin Goldberg, Linda S Goldin, Claudia Goldstein, Markus Gomez, Ana González-Vega, Claudio Goodman, Alissa Goodwin Gill, Guy Goody, Jack Goonesekere, Savitri Gordon, Adele Gordon, Joseph D Gordon, Lynn Gorissen, Caroline Gormly, Sarah Gort, Annemies Gough, Jean Graff Zivin, Joshua Graham, Katya Graner, Elvira Grant, Darlene Grant, Monica Grayzel, Ronald B Greenberger, Ellen Green, Duncan Greenhalgh, Trish Green, Lora A Greenstreet, Miranda Greenwood, Jeremy Gregory, David L Grieco, Margaret Grier, Beverly Grigoli, Francesco Grimsrud, Bjorne Grisenthwaite, Michael Grootaert, Christiaan Grosh, Margaret Grossman, Michael Grossmann, Harald Gross, Rainer Grote, Ulrike Groupe de recherche pour une stratégie économique alternative (GRESEA) Groves, Leslie Groze, Victor Grubb, Farley GTMS, Groupe de Travail Multisectoriel OEV Guaqueta, Juliana Guarcello, Lorenzo Gubert, Flore Guha-Khasnobis, Basudeb Guhl, Nora Louise Guio, Anne-Catherine Gulrajani, Mohini Gultiano, Socorro Gunnarsson, Victoria Gunn, Susan E Gunter, Bernhard G Gupta, Bishnupriya Gupta, Indrani Gupta, Manash R Gurdin, Phyllis Gurko, Tatyana Gursharan, Varandani Gustafsson-Wright, Emily Gustavsson, Nora S Gutierrez Arango, Roberto Gyatso, Sonam Haan, Arjan de Habicht, Jean-Pierre Haddad, Lawrence Hadden, Cathy Hadi, Abdullahel Hagemann, Frank Hagglof, Bruno Häggström, Terttu Haile-Giorgis, Memmenasha Haines, Michael R Haines Simeon, Mark Halson, A Hamid, Abdul Hamid, Shahnaz Hamilton, C Hammarberg, Thomas Hammill, Jan Hanan, Jacoby Handa, Sudhanshu Haq, Rashida Harcourt, Wendy Hargis, Peggy G Harigaya, Tomoko Harmon, Colm Harper, Caroline Harper, Malcolm Harris, John R Harter, Kristina S M Hasan, Amer Hasan, Mostafa Hashim, Iman Hasnat, Baban Haspels, Nelien Hassan, Md Nazmul Hawamdeh, H Hawkes, Kristen Hazan, Moshe Hazarika, Gautam Heady, Christopher Heckman, James Helfand, William H Helleiner, Jane Hellsten, Jan O Hendrick, Harry Hengst, Heinz Henschel, Barbara Hepburn, C Gail Herman, Susilowati Herndon, Ruth W Hertsgaard, Doris Herzfeld, Beth Herzig, Arno Hesketh, Therese Heward, Christine Hewison, Hope H Heymann, S. Jody Heywood, Colin Hibschweiler, Arlene M Higate, Paul Hilowitz, Janet Himes, James R Hindman, Hugh D Hinton, Rachel Hiraoka, Rie Hirway, Indira Hoarau, Thierry Hobbs, Sandy Hoddinott, John Hodgson, Douglas Hoek, Jasper Ho, Junlin Holeman, Tara Holla, Alaka Holland, Janet Holland, Jeremy Holland, Tracey Holleran, Philip M Holmes, Jessica A. Holzmann, Robert Hopkins, Eric Hoppers, Wim Horan, Patrick M Horn, Pamela Horowitz, Andrew W Horrell, Sara Hosah, M Abu Hotz, V Joseph House, William J Houwerzijl, Mijke Hoy, Jane Hristolubova, Ludmila S Hughes, Donna M Hulme, David Human Rights Developments Humphrey, John Humphries, Jane Hunt, Caroline Hurd, Madeleine Huser, Anne Hussain, Mahmood Hussain, Samid Husselbee, David Hussian, Akmal Hu, Wei-Yin Hyde, Karin Hyder, S Nazre Hyndman, Patricia Iacopino, Vincent Ibarraran, Pablo Ichino, Andrea Ichino, Andrea Ike, Chris A Ilahi, Nadeem ILO International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour Imbens, Guido W Angrist J Immink, Maarten DC Ingenhorst, Heinz Institute of International Finance Institut Malgache des Techniques de Planification International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) International Labour Office International Labour Organization International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (ILO-IPEC) International Save The Children Alliance Europe Working Group Inter-Parliamentary Union Invernizzi, Antonella Iqbal, Munawar Islam, Shada Ismail, Suraiya Isvan Hayat, Nilufer Ito, Seiro Iunes, Roberto F Iurlova, E S Ivanov, Iu M Iversen, Vegard Jackson, Brian Jackson, Kevin T Jacobsen, Joyce P Jacobson, Shifra Jacoby, Hannan Jacquemin, Melanie Jafarey, Saqib Jaffe, Kenneth Jafri, S M Younus Jahangir, Asma Jain, Devaki Jain, Mahaveer Jain, Ranjana James, David R Jampaklay, Aree Janak, Timothy C Jankanish, Michele Janthakeero, Christina Janzen, Laura Jaramillo, Miguel Jaswal, S S Javaid, Tariq Jaya, N Jayaraman, Rajshri Jayatilaka, Jennifer Jeffreys, Sheila Jensen, Peter Jensen, Robert T Jiao, Ben Jillani, Anees Joesch, Jutta M Johanson, Richard K Johnson, David Johnson, Stephanie M Johnson Welch, Charlotte Johnston, Wendy Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS Jones, Gareth Jones, Nicholas B Jordan, Ann D Jørgensen, Steen Jose, George K Joseph, George Joseph, M P Joss, D M Jukes, Matthew Juyal, B N Kabeer, Naila Kahana, Nava Kahkonen, Satu Kahn, Matthew E Kailash Kakwani, Nanak Kalaivani, R Kambhampati, Uma S Kaminsky, Donald C Kamp, Kathryn A Kanbargi, Ramesh Kanbur, Ravi Kandel, William Kang, Chor hwan Kantor, Paula Kantor, Shawn Kao, Grace Kapadia, Kamini R Kaplan, Jonathan M Karlsson, Lena Karp, Jonathan Karunanithi, G Kasper, Jennifer Kassouf, Ana Lucia Katz, Cindi Kauffman, Bill Kaufmann, Katja Kaur, Iqbal Kawewe, Saliwe M Kelleher, James P Kelleher, Nial Kellerson, Hilary Kennedy, Mary Kenny, Mary L Kent, George Kern, Christopher M Kewalramani, G S Khadi, P B Khanam, Rasheda Khandait, D W Khandekar, Mandakini Khandker, Shahidur R Khan, Farzana N Khan, L Ali Khan, Mohammad Ali Khan, Rana Ejaz Ali Khan, Shaheen Rafi Khan, Zarina Rahman Khathar, R U Kidolezi, Yohanne N. Kielland, Anne Kilbane, Theresa Kilby, Christopher Killias, M Kim, Bona Kimhi, Ayal Kim, Jinbeom Kim, Jongsoog Kim, Jooseop Kim, Rebecca Y Kingdon, Geeta Gandhi King, Dwight Y King, Elizabeth King, Matthew A Kirby, Peter Kirchhofer, Dieter Kis-katos, Krisztina Klasen, Stephan Klatzmann, Rosine Klees, Steven J Kleinberg, Susan J Klocke, Andreas Knabb, Shawn D Knaul, Felicia M Knezy, Judit Knight, William J Knowles, James C Knowles, John Knox, Ryan L Knutsson, Karl E Koda, Godlike Kolk, Ans Koller, Silvia Komarecki, Marina Konar, Dhirendra N Kondylis, Florence Konovalov, Yevgeny Konseiga, Adama Koolwal, Gayatri Korr, Wynne S Korupp, Sylvia E Kosar, Nesrin Koseleci, Nihan Kotlikoff, Laurence J Kovrova, Irina Krasevec, Julia Krc, Rudolf Kremer, Michael Krishnakumari, N S Krishna, TP Kristjansson, Betsy Krueger, Alan B Krueger, Dirk Kruger, Diana I Krug, Nicole J Kruse, Douglas L Krutikova, Sofya Kubasek, Nancy K Kubo, Kensuke Kucera, David Kuentay, Esin Kugler, Adriana D Kulkarni, I V Kumar, Shiva A K Kumar, S Vijaya Kuntay, Esin Kupersmidt, Janis B Kurosaki, Takashi Kuschnereit, Julia Kuznesof, Elizabeth A Kwakye, E A Lachaud, Jean-Pierre Lahiri, Sajal Lai, Ah Eng Lakshmi, Y S Lall, Ashish Lam, David Lampert, Diane T Lancaster, Geoffrey Landfried, Britta Landrigan, Philip J Langer, Ana Langer, Lilly M Lansky, Mark Lantos, Tom Lanyi, Anthony Lapp, Hannah Lassonde, Stephen Lautier, Bruno Lavalette, Michael Lavy, Victor Lazarus, Jan Lea, Arden J Lee Jong-Wha Lee, Lung-fei Lee, Nannette Leeson, Helena Lee, Una Lee Wright, Peter Lehrer, Kim Leibenstein, Harvey Leite, Philippe G Leonard, Madeleine Leon Severo, Joana Leslie, Groves Leslie, Joanne Leung, Ron Levine, David I Levine, Murray Levine, Susan Levison, Deborah Levy, David A Levy, Stanley W Levy, Victor Lewert, George Libanora, Renato Lichter, Daniel T Liebel, Manfred Liebschner, Joachim Lieten, G K Lieten, Kristoffel Light, Harriett K Liman-Tinguiri, Kiari Lim, Joseph Y Lindbeck, Assar Linden, Leigh Lindenmeyer, Kriste Lindhal, Mikael Lindsay, Sandra Ling, Birgitta Lipsett Rivera, Sonya Litt, Iris F Litvack, Jennie I Lleras Muney, Adriana Llomovatte, Silvia Lloyd, Cynthia B Lloyd-Sherlock, Peter Lochner, Lance Loewenson, Rene Longford, Michael Lopes, Therezinha L Lopez Calva, Luis F Lopez-Cordova, Ernesto Lopez, Diana Lopez Villavicencio, Antonia Lord, William Louie, Vivian Lubin, Irdele Lucas, Robert E B Lundberg, Shelly Lundberg, Sofia Lusk, Mark W Luzio, Aldo di Lynch, Margaret A Lynch, Michael W Lynn, Martin Lyon, Scott MacAskill, Jane MacDonald, Barbara MacGowan, Jessie Macours, Karen Mac Quene, Kenneth Macro International Maffei, Alessandro Maffei, M Magee, Peggy Mahmood, Moazam Mahony, Douglas Maitra, Pushkar Majer, V E Majka, Linda C Majka, Theo J Majumdar, Manabi Makdisi, Saree Makdissi, Paul Makepeace, Gerald Maldonado, Jorge H Maliki Malik, P S Malik, Saroj Maluccio, John A Manacorda, Marco Manderson, Lenore Mandla, Nomande Mangold, Susan V Manh Hung, N Mankayi, Nyameka Manning, Chris Manser, Marilyn Mansuri, Ghazala Mantei, Charles T Manzo, Kate Marcondes Cupertino, Maria A Marcoux, Richard Marcus, Rachel Margo, Robert A Mariani, Stefano Mark Loudon, Kelly Marsden, Dennis Marshall, Dominique Marshall, Jeffery H Marshall, Jenni Martinez, Iveris L Martin, Ruth E Martin, Sandra L Masina, Pietro Maskus, Keith E Massun, Lionel Masterov, Dimitriy V Masum, Muhammad Mathews, Rahel Matthies, Susan A Mattimore, Angel Matusevich, Vladimir A Matveeva, Tatiana Maurya, O P Maxwell, Joseph W Mayer, Daniella Mayhew, Alain McCammon, Jane B McCartney, Irene McClintock, Brent McDonagh, Pierre McDonald, Hamish McElduff, Timonhy P jr McFadden, Emily J McGinnis, Linda McGovern, Peter J McIntosh, Robert McKechnie, Jim McKee, Martin McKenzie, David J McLean, Gary N Mcmillen, J Curtis Mealli, Fabrizia Meghir, Costas Mehendale, Archana Mehmet, Ozay Mehra Kerpelman, Kiran Mehran, Farhad Mehta, Meenakshi N Mehta, Piarey L Mehta, Pradeep Meiklejohn, David Mejjati Alamani, R Melchior, Arne Melkas, Helina Menchini, Leonardo Mendelievich, Elias Mendes, Errol Mendez, Regina Mendonca, Rosane Menon, M Menon, Nidhiya Mergos, George J Merkulova, Natal'ya B Mesnard, Alice Meucci, Sandra Meyer, Daniel R Meznar, Joan Mhatre, Sharmila L Michaelis, Jochen Michaelowa, Katharina Micklewright, John Miers, Suzanne Miguel, Edward Mikhail, Susanne L Milne, Brian Minayo, Maria Cecilia De Souza Ministry of Manpower, Youth and Employment (MMYE) Ministry of Planning, Royal Government of Cambodia Minujin, Alberto Mishra, G P Mishra, Lakshmidhar Mishra, S B Misra, S D Mistry, H N Mitchell, Daniel J B Mitchell, Ora Green Mitra, Aparna Mitra, Arup Mitro, Matthew T Miyamoto, Koji Mizen, Phillip Moberg, D Modo, I V O Moehling, Carolyn M Moe, Karine S Mokate, L Moock, Peter Mookerjee, Rajen Moorehead, Caroline Moore, Karen Moorthy, Hemamalini Moran, Maureen Moreira, Marcelo R Morgan, R Morgan, Susan P Morice, Alain Morrissette, Patrick J Morrow, Virginia Morse, Jane Fowler Mort, Jo Ann Moskowitz, Seymour Mossialos, Elias Moulin, Nelly Moulin, Sylvie Mozere, Liane Mudgal, Madhu Muehlbauer, Karl R Muhammad, Said Mukherjee, Diganta Mukhopadhyay, Ujjaini Mulgan, Geoff Munoz Salazar, Patricia Munroe, Robert L Munroe, Ruth H Muntarbhorn, Vitit Murnane, Richard J Murray, Andrew Murray, John E Murshed, Madiha Murthi, Mamta Myers, William E Nafisi, Shahab Nagi, Mostafa H Naidu, Usha S Nakanyane, Sabata Nambissan, Geeta B Nanda, Priya Nangia, Parveen Narayan, Navin Nardinelli, Clark Nascimento, Antonio Dias Nath, Samir R Naudeau, Sophie Nauman, Ilias Navarro-Lozano, Salvador Nayar, Usha S Nchahaga, George S Ndlebe, Asanda Neary, Mike Nelson, Richard R Neri, Marcelo Côrtes Neto, Otavio Cruz Neto, Zahide Machado Neumayer Eric Neves, Delma Pessanha Newman, John Newman, Tony Nguyen, Chinh Nguyen, Trang Nichols, Martha Nichols, Theo Nielsen, Helena S Nielsen, Michael E Nieuwenhuys, Olga Nili, Masoud Nilsen, Diane M Nixon, Ron Njoroge, Clement Nkamleu, Guy B Noguchi, Yoshi Ñopo, Hugo Nordstrom, Carolyn Nunez, Sergio Nyberg, Sten Nyland, Berenice Nyland, Chris Ochaita, Esperanza Odero, Alberto O'Donnell, Owen Odusote, T O Okeahialam, Theodore C Oleke, Christopher Olinto, Pedro Olivas. Karina Olofson, Harold Oloko, Beatrice A Olsen, Richard Olutayo, A O Oluwatayo, Isaac Busayo Olzer, Berk Omokhodion, F O Omokhodion, S I O'neill, George O'neill, Nena O'neill, Tom Oppong, Christine Orazem, Peter F O'Reilly, Caroline Oreopoulos, Philip Organisation for Economic Co operation and Development Orkin, Kate Orlandi, Annalisa Orlovskij, Ju P Ortiz, Olivia Ory, F G Osili, Una Okonkwo Ostos, Zenaida Otis, Jack Ouerghi, Azedine Pabilonia, Sabrina W Padhi, Nayantara Padhi, Satya Prasad Pagotto, Carmen S Pakistan Institute of Labour Education & Research (PILER) Pallage, Stephane Palley, Thomas I Palo, Sasmita Pal, R M Pal, Sarmistha Pande, Reeti Pandhe, M K Pandian, Punithavathy Pandya, Pushkar Panicker, Rita Panigrahi, Sweta Paniotto, Vladimir Il'ich Paolisso, Michael Papola, Trilok S Parekh, Roopesh Parikh, Anokhi Parish, William L Parker, David L Parker, Susan W Parr, Joy Parsons, Donald O Paruzzolo, Silvia Pasha, G R Pastore, Francesco Pastore, Jose Pasztor, Eileen M Patel, Bhavin Paterno, Elizabeth M Pathy, Jaganath Patnaik, K Uma Shankar Patrinos, Harry A Pavcnik, Nina Pavlinic, Andrina Payongayong, Ellen Pearce, James W Pearson, Elaine Pearson, Maeve Pedersen, Susan Pelham, Larissa Penrose, Kate Perali, Federico Peralta, Felipe Pereira da Silva, Carlos Pereira, Vilma Peri, Giovanni Pernia, Ernesto M Perrin, Burt Petticrew, Mark Pettitt, Bridget Pfaff, Alexander S Philips, Peter Phillips, Sarah Phoumin, Han Pianto, Donal M Piepel, Klaus Pierik, Roland Pierrard, Pierre Pignatella, Michael A Pilon, Marc Pinal, C Pinheiro, Paulo S Pinto, Alesandre Pitt, Mark M Pizarro Valdivia, Marcelo Pizzuti, Felice R Plangemann, Kathrin Plant, Roger Plaza, Sonia Pole, Christopher Pollak, Robert A. 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United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) United Nations (UN) United Nations (UN); Economic Comission for Africa (ECA) Universidade de São Paulo Upadyay, Vijay S Urdy, Christopher Ureta, Manuelita Ursprung, Heinrich W U.S. Agency for International Development U.S. Department of Labor Usha, S Utaumi, Yoichi Vakis, Renos Valdivia, Cristina A Valticos, Nicolas Van der Deijl, Hannah Van der Hoeven, Rolf van Diermen, Peter Van Domelen, Julie van Doorn, Judith Van Doorslaer, Eddy Van Hear, Nick van Niekerk, Ingrid Van, Pham Hoang Van Tulder, Rob Various Authors Varnava Skouras, Gella Varrel, Aurelie Vashishtha, Prem Vasiljauskas, R Vasudeva Rao, D Vawda, Ayesha Vecchi, Giovanni Vencatachellum, Desire Venkataraman, Meera Venkata Ravi, R Venkateshwarlu, Davuluri Venkateswaran, Sandhya Venkateswarlu, Tadiboyina Verdon, Nicola Verlet, Martin Verma, Suman Vermeersch, Christel Vermeulen, Frederic Vermeulen, Gert Verner, Dorte Vessia, A Viazzo, Pier Paolo Vijayabaskar, M Vijaya Kumar, S Villatoro, Pablo Vlassoff, Michael Voll, Klaus Vo, Phuong H Vossen, Ilse Voy, Annie Vuri, Daniela Vuuren, Bernadette van Vyas, Anju Vytlacil, Edward Wachtenheim, Erik Wahab, S N Wahba, Jackline Wahl, Ana Maria Walker, Ian Walker, Roger W Wallace, Claire Wallerstein, Immanuel Walters, Lynda H Walters, Pamela B Wang, Jian Wang, L Ward, Colin Warren, Martyn Warzywoda Kruszynska, Wielislawa Wazir, Rekha Wee, Belinda Weibull, Jorgen W Weinberg, Bruce A Weiner, Myron Weissbach, Lee Shai Weissman, Robert Weldon, Kristin Wells, George A Wennerholm, Carolina Johansson Werfhorst, Herman G van de Westwood, David White, Benjamin Whitebook, Marcy Whitehead, Ann Whitehead, Christine White, Lynn K White, Sarah C Whitney, Ben Wiener, Lori Wilkinson, Helen Willcutts, Kevin J Williamson, Hugh Williams, Trina Willis, Robert J Willoughby, William F Wilson, Lou Winegarden, C R Winstanley, Diana Winstanley, Michael Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf Wise, Paul Witte, Susan S Wodon, Quentin Wolff, François- Charles Wolpin, Kenneth J Wolter, Stefan C Wong, Yue Chim Woodhead, Martin Woods, Geoff Wood, Stephen B World Bank Wright, James D Wrohlich, Katharina Wydick, Bruce Wyer, June Wyke, Sally Xiaoli, Li Xu, Lixin Yamano, Takashi Yamuna, T V Yang, Dean Yap, Yoon-Tien Yeatts, Dale E Yi, Chin Chun Yi, Zeng Yodanis, Carrie L Yogo, Motohiro Yonemura, Akio Zago, Nadir Zalami, Fatima B Zald, Mayer N Zaluar, Alba Zapata, Daniela Zarama V , Maria Isabel Zbornik, Radova Zelalem, Yilma D Zelizer, Viviana A Zepeda, Lydia Zhongdong, Ma Zilibotti, Fabrizio Zimand, G F Zimmermann, Christian Zinbarg, Edward D Zitzewitz, Eric Zottarelli, Lisa K Zucchi, John E Zuckman, Jill Zylberstajn, Helio	Any Albania Angola Argentina Armenia Australia Bangladesh Belgium Benin Bolivia Botswana Brazil Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Democratic People's Republic of Korea Denmark Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Ethiopia Finland France Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Honduras Hong Kong Hungary India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kuwait Lao People's Democratic Republic Lesotho Lithuania Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Moldova, Republic of Mongolia Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Norway Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Congo Republic of Korea Russian Federation Rwanda Sao Tome and Principe Senegal South Africa South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Togo Turkey Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Venezuela Viet Nam Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe	Any 1890 1910 1921 1929 1952 1956 1957 1958 1959 1961 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1972 1973 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012